Friday, May 31, 2019

Faded Glory :: essays papers

Faded Glory Hatred between two lot who formerly thought they would spend their entire lives to have gother, the separation of what once was thought of as the perfect family, a financial burden for a person who once considered themselves well off. Divorce is known for its power to rip apart even the most picture perfect family. The idea of living al unmatchable with no one to wake up to in the morning or no one to share your stories with after a hard days work. In short, disunite loafer seem like an eternal wreckage of everything a person ever worked for. Quite often, after signing the papers though its realized that the high expectations of offense and loneliness have turned into a new outlook on life. This outlook puts hope and excitement back into a before, mundane life. Those endless nights of yell and screaming have now been replaced with a peaceful nights sleep that leads to a new day that is even better than the one before. In short, a automobileve up can seem like a second come about at life. There are three main areas to illustrate the positive image of divorce new found happiness, individualistic freedom, and second chance at love. The first area to illustrate the positive image of divorce, as a second chance at life is ones new found happiness. Now that the worst half has been eliminated, one begins to realize that they have the time to do the things they like to do. No to a greater extent, honey could you clean the kitchen for me. or Honey could you run to the grocery store for a few things. Now ones new life consists of, Can I get you another(prenominal) beer. and all you can eat buffets. No longer does the new bachelor have to come home early so he can get a good nights rest to help provide for his beautiful bride. Nights now consist of hanging out with old friends and telling stories of when they were young and wild. That new car also helps to raise the spirits that the beautiful bride said was too expensive and not economical. In short, the now single guy is a tight- ropewalker without the net. The individual freedom is the second area used to illustrate this positive image as a second chance at life. This means no more waiting thirty minutes for the bride to get beautiful, just to go eat at Wendys, or having to stay up all night because she caught a cold.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Sweet Diamond Dust :: essays research papers

Chapter IV focuses on the presence of the Americans in Puerto Rico during the early part of the twentieth century and their subsequent training of the sugarcane industry there. During this time, the United States military occupied Puerto Rico. Due to this occupation, the native islanders were affected in numerous ways and were looked d profess upon by the Americans.The Americans viewed the natives as heavy-handed and unable to be trusted. Many raw(a) American banks were popping up in Guamani that were reluctant to finance island run mills, but were giving money to the American run mills "A number of powerful banks from the north had recently opened branches in GuamaniThese banks, however, found no difficulty in financing the new sugar corporations that had recently arrived in town, but mistrusted island initiative" (26).The opening and inauguration of the Snow blank Mills, "the ultramodern refining complex the newcomers (Americans) had been building from months on th e valley," (28) was of study significance in this chapter. Don Julio was strong-willed and vowed that he would not sell any of his land and "share the same fate" as the other topical anaesthetic sugar mills. It was rumored that the Americans had declared a cessation of hostilities in the sugar mills war, and were now willing to aid the criollo hacienda workers. This was his opportunity to mingle and discuss his plans with the owners of Snow White Mills.When Don Julio arrived at the fair grounds, he made his way over to Mr. Durham and Mr. Irving, the president of the mills and the president of the sponsoring bank National City Bank, respectively. These dickens Americans saw the US victory as a major step towards modernizing for the US and for Puerto Rico "Twenty years ago it brought you freedom and order this time its bringing you our nations progress. Thanks to that army out there your island is being inaugurated today in to the modern age," (32) said Mr. Dur ham speech of the army that was present at the festivities.Don Julio was disturbed and offended by this comment. Mr. Irving said that the progress of the new century belongs to Americans and the progress of the past belongs to the Spanish. Yet again, present how the Americans look down upon the native peoples.He then proposed his deal to the two Americans he would sell them some of his cane fields, if they would lend him the money to modernize his own mill.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Mildred Pierce and His Girl Friday:Portrait of Working Women in the Pre

Mildred Pierce and His Girl Friday Portrait of Working Women in the Pre- and Post-World War PeriodHis Girl Friday and Mildred Pierce are two films from the 1940s that deal with the position of women within the workforce in the time prior to Americas involvement in the war, and after the tide turned in the Allies regard respectively. This has a great deal to do with the ways in which these women--Hildy and Mildred--are portrayed. The two films are of drastically different genres and plots, and this in addition to the social milieu in the two drastically different times that they were made shows the changes in attitudes towards women in the workforce over the course of the war. His Girl Friday is a screwball romantic japery that creates a fantasy world and a fantasy woman who navigates this world with great ease. She finds love at every turn, and succeeds in earning her hearts desire, which is both a calling and a man who loves her, who, with every underhanded trick, proves the pow er of love. Mildred Pierce on the other hand, was made in a combination of the film noir and melodramatic styles, screening a womans struggles for both success and love, and within the diagetic space of the film, she is constantly frustrated.Mildred, at the beginning of the films timeline, has the life that Hildy Johnson, throughout His Girl Friday, claims that she wants--a nice suburban existence with a nice family and a nice house with a metaphorical white picket fence. But a darker picture quickly reveals itself, and this life is not as perfect as it seems. To support herself and her family, Mildred begins to work for a living, soon realizing that with her ambition and intelligence, she can prosper. She wants to give her daughters the life ... ...ountry that shouts freedom from oppression from the rooftops must be pernicious when it comes to restricting those freedoms. Mildred Pierce is a fable that gives a picture of what womens lives would be like if they did not let men do their wage earning, if they did not shroud their traditional role, if they did not learn their lesson and stay at home. Mildred had no choice but to search out employment, relying on only herself to support her family, like many an(prenominal) women in the war-time period. But she did not keep to her place. She did more than just earn a living, she prospered, and to let that image remain with American women could have been disastrous to the American economy. She could not be allowed to succeed, because she was trying to play too many roles, to achieve in every aspect of her life, and that, according to the American way, from a woman, is not allowed.

The Great Gatsby :: F. Scott Fitzgerald

The considerable Gatsby A timeless(prenominal) classicThe Great Gatsby is a movie by F. Scott Fitzergald and is set in the 1920s. On the outside, The Great Gatsby is a story of the disillusioned love between a man and a woman. However, the main theme of the novel comprises a much larger and less romantic extent. Though all of its events take place over a measly few months during the summer of 1922 and is set in a limited geographic area in the area of Long Island, New York, The Great Gatsby is a highly symbolic reflection of the 1920s American life as a whole. The storyline illustrates the dissolution of the American dream in an era of unparalleled prosperity and material intemperance.Fitzgerald portrays the 1920s as an era of decayed social and object lesson values, shown in the films cynicism, greed, and empty pursuit of pleasure. The recklessness that led to decadent parties and wild jazz music, shown in The Great Gatsby by the lavish parties that Gatsby throws every Saturday ni ght, resulted ultimately in the corruption of the American dream, as the uninhibited desire for money and pleasure exceeded more noble goals. The dizzying rise of the stock market in the aftermath of the contend led to a sudden, sustained increase in the national wealth and a newfound materialism, as people began to spend and consume at singular levels. A person from any social background could, potentially, make a fortune. Additionally, the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment in 1919, which banned the sale of alcohol, created a booming prohibited industry designed to satisfy the massive demand for bootleg liquor among the rich and poor.Fitzgerald positions the characters of The Great Gatsby as symbols of these social trends. Nick and Gatsby, both of whom fought in cosmos War I, exhibit the newfound cultural diversity and skepticism that resulted from the war. The various social climbers and ambitious speculators who attend Gatsbys parties illustrate the greedy scramble for wealt h. Meyer Wolfshiem and Gatsbys fortune symbolize the rise of organized crime and bootlegging.As Fitzgerald saw it the American dream was originally about discovery, individualism, and the pursuit of happiness. In the 1920s, however, as visualized in the novel, easy money and laid-back social values have spoiled this dream, especially on the East Coast. The main plotline of the novel reflects this judgment, as Gatsbys dream of loving Daisy is ruined by the difference in their own social places, his resorting to crime to make enough money to make an impression on her, and the raging materialism that distinguishes her existence.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Comparing My Twin Cousins Essay -- comparison compare contrast essays

Comparing My Twin Cousins For years I keep up been fascinated by that mysterious quirk of nature called twins. In my family, in that location are several(prenominal) sets of identical twins, and I have always concentrated on their similarities. I did non realize that identical twins also have many differences. My identical twin cousins, serve and Heidi, appear to be perfect mirror images. They love to dress same. They can feel each others pain. They sound alike and can complete each others sentences. But upon taking a closer look, I have found that they are as different as mean solar day and iniquity. Aside from action and Heidis outward characteristics, they possess several distinguishing traits that allow them to be viewed as two separate, independent individuals. Sue and Heidi are total opposites intellectually. Sue is non a very good student. She absolutely hates school and does only enough work to get by. She does not study and refuses to apply herself. She has a bad uniform of procrastinating when it comes to her school work. For example, one of her class assignments was a Black History report on anyone of her choice. The assignment was given on a Monday and was due the following Friday. Sue did not begin working on her report until Thursday evening. As a result of her not allowing herself enough time to prepare her material, she received a low grade on her report. Heidi, on the other hand, is an exceptional student. She does more than what is expected from her by her teachers. She asks for extra assignments to keep her busy in her spare time. She takes her studies seriously. She prepares strong in advance for each assignment and takes her time in completing her work. For instance, her class received the same Black History assignment as ... ...away from home. She has several pets of her own two cats, a dog, four hamsters, and a ten-gallon aquarium of fish. She also loves to read. She makes it a habit to read daily, whet her its a newspaper, a magazine, or a book. She particularly loves to read novels she is even a member of a mail-order book club. She plans to attend Texas Southern University and major in veterinary medicine with a minor in business administration. Her future goal is to own a veterinary clinic. Sue and Heidi have as many differences as they have similarities. But they do not compete with each other and are like built-in best friends. Sometimes they communicate with one another by an unspoken means, telepathy. Identical twins, Sue and Heidi are a remarkable creation. On the outside they are a perfect mirror image, but, on the inside, they are as different as night and day.

Comparing My Twin Cousins Essay -- comparison compare contrast essays

Comparing My Twin Cousins For years I have been fascinated by that mysterious quirk of nature called twins. In my family, there argon several sets of identical twins, and I have always concentrated on their similarities. I did non realize that identical twins also have umpteen differences. My identical twin cousins, Sue and Heidi, appear to be perfect mirror images. They love to dress alike. They trick feel each others pain. They sound alike and can complete each others sentences. But upon taking a closer look, I have found that they atomic number 18 as different as day and night. away from Sue and Heidis outward characteristics, they possess several distinguishing traits that al lowly them to be viewed as two separate, independent individuals. Sue and Heidi are total opposites intellectually. Sue is not a very good student. She absolutely hates shoal and does only enough work to get by. She does not study and refuses to apply herself. She has a bad habit of procra stinating when it comes to her school work. For example, one of her class assignments was a Black History report on anyone of her choice. The assignment was given on a Monday and was due the following Friday. Sue did not begin working on her report until Thursday evening. As a result of her not allowing herself enough time to prepare her material, she received a low grade on her report. Heidi, on the other hand, is an exceptional student. She does more than what is expected from her by her teachers. She asks for extra assignments to keep her busy in her spare time. She takes her studies seriously. She prepares well in advance for each assignment and takes her time in completing her work. For instance, her class received the same Black History assignment as ... ...away from home. She has several pets of her accept two cats, a dog, four hamsters, and a ten-gallon aquarium of fish. She also loves to take aim. She makes it a habit to read daily, whether its a newspaper, a magazine, or a book. She especially loves to read novels she is even a member of a mail-order book club. She plans to attend Texas Southern University and major in veterinary medicine with a minor in fear administration. Her future goal is to own a veterinary clinic. Sue and Heidi have as many differences as they have similarities. But they do not cope with each other and are like built-in best friends. Sometimes they communicate with one another by an unspoken means, telepathy. Identical twins, Sue and Heidi are a remarkable creation. On the outside they are a perfect mirror image, but, on the inside, they are as different as night and day.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Rasin in the Sun Walter Character Analysis Essay

Depression is on dismissal feelings of hopelessness, sadness, unhappiness, and causes a bleak outlook on life. When soul is suffering from picture they cannot be at the top of their game. A Raisin in the Sun is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959, which was the first play written by a black woman to be produced on Broadway. The story is based upon the family getting an insurance check from Walter seniors death, and the troubles of an African American family in the 1950s. One Character, Walter shows almost every sign of depression doneout the play. He uses bad cooping skills, like alcohol, hurting his family meanwhile. Walter begins the play, as an unhappy man who is selfish but later matures into a go husband, father, and head of the household.When someone is unhappy, they tend to make impulsive decisions. In the case of Walter Lee Younger, he follows those footsteps. He proves that statement to be true when he tells the character Mama, also sock as Len a Younger how he feel his job is nothing, saying, Mama, that aint no kind of job that aint nothing at every (Hansberry 73). When Walter is public lecture to Mama about his future, he tells her he feels as if its, a big, looming blank space- full of nothing (73). That darkness he is showing in that talk proves to us, that he is very unhappy where his life currently stands. The unhappiness he is experiencing now will later help him become a stronger man.Throughout the play, Walter shows the listening that he is a very selfish man, who will do whatever to get his way. In the beginning of the play, Walter says while talking to Ruth I got me a dream (33). He wants to buy a liquor store with his fathers $10,000 life insurance money, he tells Ruth, the initial investment on the vagabond be bout thirty thousand, that be ten thousand each (33). Walter is oblivious that Mama and Ruth want a house, and Beneatha wants money for college, showing that Walter lonesome(prenominal) cares abo ut himself. The Youngers get a call from Walters work, Ruth answers and theytell her that Walter hasnt been to work for three days.This shows that Walter is being selfish and missing work to grieve at a bar because Mama didnt give him money for the liquor store, when he knows the family is struggling for money. Ruth confronts Walter and tells him, Mr. Arnold has had to take a cab for three days and If you dont come in tomorrow that they are getting a new man (105), Walter looked at her and laughed. Walter thinks that through his selfish acts that he is going to get his way, but little does he know that it is just going to add fuel to the fire.Sometimes its better off to shut up, swallow pride, and accept wrongdoing. Its not giving up, Its called growing up. That is exactly what Walter Lee did in the third act, he turn out himself that he could be a better man. When he was talking to Mr. Karl Linder about if they where going to accept his offer, to buy the house at a financial ado pt (118), Walter was planning to accept his offer, but realized his family really wanted to move into this home. He told Mr. Linder that, we have decided to move into our house because my father my father he earned it for us brick by brick (148) which is a very big improvement for Walter. Usually Walter does impulsive selfish acts, not thinking about his family. When Mama told Walter, talking about Travis, You make him understand what your doing, Walter Lee.You teach him good. Like Willy Harris taught you. You show where five generations done come to (147) something triggered Walter to realize what he was actually doing and made him reject the offer, doing something olympian for the family, fashioning himself a better head of the household. Walter also tells Linder that he is proud of Beneatha, which is very unusual. He tells him, thats my sister over there and shes going to be a doctor and we are very proud (148), that is a very big statement that he told Linder. Earlier in the play he told Beneatha, Who the hell told you to be a doctor? go be a nurse like other women or just get married and be quiet. (38), Walter completely changed his view, and actually was proud of Beneatha. Making himself a better brother.Walter Lee Younger makes a commendable change throughout the play. Walter becomes a better man, making himself better suited to be the head of the household. It took him time, but he realized what life was really about. Hestood up for the family, showing responsibility, maturity, and love to the family.* Hansberry, Lorraine . A Raisin in the Sun. 7th. 51. New york Random House, Inc., 1958. 0-151. Print.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Environmental Issue (Moral Studies)

FACULTY OF INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MPW2153 MORAL STUDIES DRAFT REPORT TITLE ENVIRONMENTAL AND POLLUTION Group member 1. siamese connection Fei Li 2. Tan Ling Qiao Date of submission21/3/2013 Lecturer Madam Rohaidah Binti Mashudi INTRODUCTION Nowa twenty-four hourss, a variety of environmental problems affect our inviolate world. It becomes a popular issues among societies. Therefore, we want to do some research about this issue and find out a few solutions for this matter. OBJECTIVES * To determine the types of environmental pollutions. To exploring the factors of environmental pollutions. * To recommend the effective methods to cope with environmental pollutions problems. DISCUSSION Types of environmental pollution 1. Air pollution 2. Water pollution 3. Soil pollution 4. Sound pollution 5. Radioactive pollution 6. Thermal pollution Causes of environmental pollution 1. Usage of fossil fuels 2. Agriculture sector 3. Trading activities 4. Residential sector Ways to repres s environmental pollution 1. Reduce , Re-use and Recycle 2. Put less load on your furnace and air conditioner. . the authorities should conduct continuous inspections, move out polluting industries or encourage them to modernize with latest technology. 4. Join national groups to put pressure on governments and corporations to cut down on their energy consumption. 5. Build efficient line system to reduces vehicle used or encourage car pooling. MORAL PERSPECTIVES We decide to use ethics theories which include social morality, personality virtue for this report. result Pollution is a global crisis. Stop environmental pollution is everybodys duty.It is important to encourage your family and friends to help take care of the world in which we live. citation * Website http//environmental. laws. com/types-of-pollution http//www. pollutionpollution. com/2012/05/types-of-pollution. html http//www. pages. drexel. edu/cy34/ * TextBook Environmental Pollution Studies(1999). Environmental Poll ution Studies. Publisher by LIVERPOOL UNIVERSITY PRESS VIDEOS I believe in a world step down of pollution and war. It may seem to be a far off dream of impossibility but I do think one day we can reach that goal.We must join together on a united front and never back down. Its not only about us in the right here right now, but about our children, our childrens children, and so on. I dream of a world of good and peace, a world where we charge not the air we breathe or the water we drink. We need not worry about the streets we travel down, or countries wed like to visit. This world was a benefaction to us and I believe we need to take better care of this precious gem. http//www. youtube. com/watch? v=V5MN5VU_pYE http//www. youtube. com/watch? v=X6ociuRh3zo

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Prospects and Problems of Snails Production in Nigeria

CHAPTER ONE 1. 1. Introduction Nigerias economic recovery programmes demand necessitated a radical shift from total dependence on government for job to self-employment. One such pleasing ara for self-employment is collect breeding. It is a great money-spinning transmission line that spate provide a substantial source of protein to complement Nigerian carbohydrate meals. Sadly Nigerians list to go into business in the fields where thousands cook already made their fortune has led to the ulter neglect of such lucrative argona of snail floriculture in Nigeria or export at world-wide market. M all people see snails here and there.Some people pick out it as meat. But quite a number dont know how to go about rearing them. This is made worse because snails, which belong to the family of animal called MOLLUSCA, is a hermaphrodite. It has both the female person and male sexual organs so one cannot really distinguish among the male and female specie of it. 1. 2. Overview Snails t hat respire using a lung belong to the group Pulmonata, while those with gills imprint a polyphyletic group in another(prenominal) words, snails with gills form a number of taxonomic groups that are not necessarily more closely related to each other than they are related to some other groups.Both snails that have lungs and snails that have gills have diversified so widely over geological time that a few species with gills can be found on land and numerous species with lungs can be found in freshwater. Even a few marine species have lungs. Snails can be found in a very wide range of environments, including ditches, deserts, and the abyssal depths of the sea. Although many people are familiar with worldwide snails, they are in the minority. Marine snails constitute the legal age of snail species, and have much greater diversity and a greater biomass.Numerous kinds of snail can also be found in fresh water. approximately snails have thousands of microscopic tooth-like structures l ocated on a ribbon-like tongue called a radula. The radula works like a file, ripping food into small pieces. Many snails are herbivorous, eating plants or rasping algae from surfaces with their radulae, though a few land species and many marine species are omnivores or predatory carnivores. CHAPTER TWO 2. 1. pull together FARMING IN NIGERIA Nigerias economic recovery programmes have necessitated a radical shift from total dependence on government for job to self-employment.One such attractive area for self-employment is snail rearing. It is a great money-spinning business that can provide a substantial source of protein to complement Nigerian carbohydrate meals. Sadly Nigerians inclination to go into business in the fields where thousands have already made their fortune has led to the ulter neglect of such lucrative area of snail farming in Nigeriaor export at international market. CHAPTER THREE 3. 1. Problems of snail production 1. Population Control This is a sticky subject for a make out of people but its important to think about this sensibly if you intend to keep snails.With certain species able to lay 1200+ egg in one stratum it is completely impractical to hatch all your eggs. And with most species, eggs are almost guaranteed. So lets deal with the options you have or may have perceive 1. Keeping snails isolated This is a common suggestion but I dont think it is a practical solution for a number of reasons. Id favour the depression that snails do best with others and most people wouldnt wish to keep one snail, and you may not have the tanks to start splitting them all up. Also, some species of snail can self-fertilise if necessary. 2.Picking snails that are notoriously hard to breed or in high demand This isnt a bad suggestion youll not have any trouble finding homes for the babies. Remember though, that new breeds are in high demand but may not necessarily be difficult to breed. Your head start few clutches may fly out the door, but its likely those new owners will have similar success. Some species can be full-bodied within a few months, so the day when youll struggle to re-home them is merely postponed. 3. Discouraging breeding through environmental conditions This is a bit like the calendar method method in humans, in that it is likely to be very risky.Most likely youll end up with unhappy snails and eggs anyway. 4. Destroying unwanted eggs The vast absolute mass of snail keepers choose to destroy any unwanted eggs as soon as they are found. The sooner the better because they develop quite quickly, curiously if the snail has retained them for yearlong than usual. Destroying the eggs is more humane than hatching 1000s of unwanted babies. Owners of tropical species do this and liken it much to the viability that is realistically found in the wild.A lot of eggs will be eaten, some wont develop and the chance of a baby snail surviving to adulthood is very poor. To destroy eggs you can simply crush, boil or freeze th em, the latter the most popular method. Most people check the soil every few days, particularly in hot weather. More often than not snails will lay against the bottom or side of a tank so they are abstemious to spot. Some snails hold eggs inside for longer than usual so the eggs can be more developed but in the majority of cases, great conditions in captivity mean they can lay as soon as they are formed.Native snail eggs generally take longer to hatch than tropical ones, 20-40 days, perhaps shorter in hot weather, so destroying them within a day or two of being laid performer they are just fluid with no embryo in. Tropical eggs can hatch within a day or two so you have to be ultra vigilant. 5. Breeding Information (Self-fertilisation) The Pulmonates are hermaphroditic. Most are outcrossers, exchanging spermatophores, containing spermatozoa at mating. Others self-fertilise, at least some of the time in some, parts of the male reproductive system may be lost. Firstly, I cant be sure that by mention of self-fertilise it means fertilising oneself with ones own sperm or whether it simply means they control the process of choosing when and which sperm to fertilise themselves with. CHAPTER FOUR 4. 1. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS FAVOURING SURVIVAL AND RAISING OF SNAIL Environment is the combination of external physical conditions that affect and exploit the growth, development and survival of organisms. Snail farms can be indoors or outdoors provided environmental conditions necessary for survival prevails for optimum production of snail the adjacent environmental factors are ideal. 1) Temperature Temperature influences the activities of snails temperature above 200c will cause the snails to as stivate our hibernate in order to regulate the body fluid continual snails thrive tumefy under ambient temperature of 200c with considerable growth rate all year round with zero chance of aestivation. Temperature and humidity 80 mint in hand and are very critical in the surviv al of snails. (2) Humidity This factor is very critical as the snail has to maintain a constant proportion between the fluids.A humid environment is required for snail to remain active and bred all years round. A is thereof necessary to moisten the environment during churl occlusions. (3) Light Snail though generally nocturnal requires light for optimum growth. Provided the amount of light in terms of quantity and quality is very arucil in the life of snail. 4. Soil Soil is a medium for reproduction of snails good management practice involves selection and mixture of soil. It should be recalled that soil harbour a lot of pests predators and soil should diseases.It becomes necessary that soil farm be properly analyzed before use in snail activities and development. It mixture of sand and system in good proportion retains water and therefore is not suitable on the other hand clay during the rains is water logged and cakes up during the dry period too hard for the snails to burrow through. Loamy soil is recommended as it contains enough organic matter with good retentive capacity. Acidic soil should be avoided. If it can not be avoided liming is encouraged in such situation.Periodic application of calcium is also encouraged where and when it is absent. The soil should not contain harmful salts or be so alkaline so as net to burn the snails (Akinuvsi 2000). 4. 2. HOVESING Snails are known to escape from enclosures that are not properly protected or covered. It therefore becomes imperative that snail houses should be protected to prevent the snails from escaping and predator free. The housing for raising snails varies with the purpose, however it could be made of wooden materials wire mesh or even local materials whether outdoor or indoor.CHAPTER FIVE 5. 1. Conclusion This review attempted to examine the contribution of snail farming to poverty reduction in Nigeria. The paper emphasized that snail farming is a veritable means of complementing the carbohydrate meals of the totality of Nigeria as well as a means of generating income and to achieving self sufficiency as it provides self employment to the people. To be able to achieve this, government should encourage investors in this area financially and extension services.It is, therefore, recommended that Government should take more than a cursory interest in snail farming by encouraging investors through progression of an enabling environmental, financial and technical support. REFERENCES Agboola, F. K. , Fagbohunka, B. S. and Adenuga, G. A. (2008). Activities of Archachatina marginata heamolymph enzymes clues to terrestrial snails salt intolerance. International diary of Biological and Chemical Sciences (2)1 6 71. Abere, S. A. and Lameed, G. A. (2008). The medicinal utilization of snails in some selected states in Nigeria. In Onyekwelu, J.C. Adekunle, V. A. J. and Oke, D. O. (eds. ). Proceeding of the first case conference of the Forests and Forest Products Society (FFPs) held in Ak ure, Ondo State between 11th and 18th of April, 2008. Pp 233 237. Ademosun, A. A. , Omidiji, M. O. (1999). The nutrient value of African giant land snail (Archachatina marginata). diary of Animal Protection Research 8(2) 876 877. Adeyeye, E. I. (1996). Waste yield, Proximate and mineral Composition of three different types of land snail found in Nigeria. International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition 42(2) 111-116.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Psychology and Positive Reinforcement Essay

For this project if I had to design a study investigating the relationship amidst alcohol and violence, I would use the experimental system. The experimental method involves manipulating one variable to determine if changes in one variable cause changes in some other variable. This method relies on controlled methods, random assignment and manipulation of variables to evidence a hypothesis (Cherry, n. d. ). The reason for this method is so I can put the sample subjects in a controlled environment and monitor the affects of the alcohol and see if the alcohol consumed by the test subject solelyows them to display forms of violence.By using another method with the experimental method to get much results come out of this study, I would also use survey look. Survey research is one of the most important areas of metre in applied social research. The broad area of survey research encompasses any measurement procedures that involve asking questions of respondents. A survey can be anything that forms a short paper-and-pencil feedback form to an intensive one-on-one in-depth interview (Trochim, 2006). I would combine these methods to determine the outcome of the study and support my investigation of the relationship surrounded by alcohol and violence.For example, I would get four test subjects that would consist of two groups, two men and two women. I would have only subjects fill out a form that displays likes and dislikes and what makes them happy/ unhappy. I would then have one subject from each group would consume alcohol but all the drinks would be the color red each subject will be by themselves for the first hour in different rooms. After that hour they would be place in room together and exam how the gamma-aminobutyric acid displays the affects of using their dislikes on their expression after the consumption of alcohol.The strengths of this study would be finding the chemical in alcohol and what chemical inside of the human body that triggers the violent display. Also strengths for this method would be compilation of verifiable data and ethical compliance. But with all strengths you do have weaknesses those weaknesses for these methods would be not having accurate reports for these methods and distortion of unreliable case studies. Also you may have test subjects that do not bound the general population and him or her in fact have their own social issues that may reflect violence from the outcome of alcohol.The ethical consideration for this research would be no children, women that are pregnant, separation of a person with a criminal background and non-criminal background, test subjects are only to consume a genuine amount of alcohol by their size and weight, and the test subjects are only to be tested in a controlled environment. The difference between controvert and unequivocal reinforcement is that negative reinforcement is when a certain stimulus/item is removed after a particular air is exhibited.The likelihood of the particular behavior occurring again in the future is increased because of removing/avoiding the negative stimuli (Stangor, Chapter 7, 2010). For example My son has choirs to do e real day after school and does not like to do them. He does his choirs because if he does not he would not be able to play his video game. Positive reinforcement is a very powerful and utile tool to help shape and change behavior. Positive reinforcement ricks by presenting a motivating item to the person after the desired behavior is exhibited, making the behavior more likely to happen in the future (Stangor, Chapter 7, 2010).For example My daughter studied very hard on her spelling test and receive an A for passing it, for receiving that A on her test I gave her ten dollars for studying and doing a great job on her test. Using negative reinforcement on my son not doing his choirs helps him understand that you will not get anything in return for not doing your job after school. Using exacting reinfo rcement for maintaining a positive path you will be rewarded for your accomplishments. The ethical standards are displaying a positive for doing something positive and a negative result for a negative behavior.For example, you cannot throw a rock at a car window and expect to get ice cream in return. That would be honour a person for doing a negative action. Also you cannot reward a person for cheating on a test by copying shoot of someone, excepting credit for someone elses work instead of your own. When displaying these reinforcement methods it helps to create modifications of the behavior thats displayed by the children from my example. When using these methods it creates a pattern for learning responsibility. schooling responsibilities helps form other positives paths to encourage a person to be more motivated nd become successful.The theory that best fits my psychological thought would be the behavior theory and also the developmental theory. The behavior theory also known as behaviorism is a theory of learning based upon the report that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. The developmental theory Theories of development provide a framework for thinking about human growth, development, and learning (Trochim, 2006). The way I see psychology I believe that it starts with these theories first. Understanding human behavior and the development of behavior helps me better understand the mentality of people.Psychology is a very broad field that deals with all aspects of life, from a social stand point, economical stand point and environmental stand point. Psychology helps us understand wherefore we do the things that we do, for example culture of honor. A term that is defined by responding to insults with aggression or catharsis observing or engaging in little harmful aggressive actions that will reduce the tendency to aggress later in a more harmful way (Stangor, Chapter 14, 2010). These psychological theories of behaviorism cannot be studie d without developmental theories to help understand these patterns and create determination to why we do things.Give us a better understanding, in other address casual attribution determining the causes of people behavior (Stangor, Chapter 13, 2010). Our social cognition is set to predict behaviors, but how can we predict behaviors if we do not develop ways to understand it. Basically prejudging or stereotyping these behaviors. It is nothing in psychology that would have me to believe that the research that is provided is not true. Everything that I have studied, I each have done or seen done our attitude another behavior that we exhibit and in my opinion would be the core to behaviorism.It displays any feelings that we have towards people, work ethic, environment, and our social representation. First I would have to define the disorder by observing the dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behavior. Next I would exercise the bio-psycho-social model of the nausea to help me understand the disorder. Using the DSM-IV-TR, I would look for any psychological history and use of the Axis IV check for social or environmental problems, such as homelessness, divorce, school problems, or other stressors present.Also I would use Axis I and V to determine if this person is suffering from mood, anxiety, or learning disorders is this person at risk of hurting him or herself and others (Stangor, Chapter 13, 2010). The disorder I have discovered that my client has is anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorder is a psychological disturbance marked by irrational fears, often of everyday objects and situations. The treatment I would use to help my client would be antianxiety medications drugs that help relive the fear of anxiety.Also I would use biomedical therapies treatments that are designed to reduce psychological disorder by influencing the action of the central nerves system. This method would involved the use of medication but also include direct brain intervention wit h electroconvulsive therapy (ECT0, psychosurgery, and transcranial magnetic stimulation (Stangor, Chapter 13, 2010). These methods of therapy would help my client be more at ease with their disorder. The ethical obligations of the psychological professionals would be that.Psychiatrists are physicians with specialized knowledge of mental illness and its treatment. Psychiatrists share the same ethical ideals as all physicians and are committed to compassion, fidelity, beneficence, trustworthiness, fairness, integrity, scientific and clinical excellence, social responsibility, and respect for persons. Psychiatrists endeavor to embody these principles in their diverse roles as diagnosticians, treating physicians, therapists, teachers, scientists, consultants, and colleagues (Principles of Ethics and Professionalism in Psychiatry, n. d. ).